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ä½ç½®ï¼é¦é¡µ > C++ åèæå >ç±»åæ¯æï¼åºæ¬ç±»åãRTTIãç±»åç¹æ§ï¼ > std::is_default_constructible, std::is_trivially_default_constructible, std::is_nothrow_default_constructible
std::is_default_constructible, std::is_trivially_default_constructible, std::is_nothrow_default_constructible
| å®ä¹äºå¤´æä»¶ <type_traits>
|
||
| template< class T > struct is_default_constructible; |
(1) | (C++11 èµ·) |
| template< class T > struct is_trivially_default_constructible; |
(2) | (C++11 èµ·) |
| template< class T > struct is_nothrow_default_constructible; |
(3) | (C++11 èµ·) |
1) è¥ std::is_constructible<T>::value 为 true ï¼åæä¾çäº true çæå常é value ï¼å¦å value 为 false ã
2) è¥ std::is_trivially_constructible<T>::value 为 true ï¼åæä¾çäº true çæå常é value ï¼å¦å value 为 false ã
3) è¥ std::is_nothrow_constructible<T>::value 为 true ï¼åæä¾çäº true çæå常é value ï¼å¦å value 为 false ã
T åºä¸ºå®æ´ç±»åãï¼å¯ä¸º cv éå®çï¼ void ï¼ææªç¥è¾¹çæ°ç»ãå¦åè¡ä¸ºæªå®ä¹ã
è¥ä¸è¿°æ¨¡æ¿çå®ä¾åç´æ¥æé´æ¥å°ä¾èµäºä¸å®æ´ç±»åï¼å¹¶ä¸å¦æåå¦ä½¿è¯¥ç±»å宿´ï¼å®ä¾åå°±ä¼äº§çä¸åçç»æï¼åè¡ä¸ºæªå®ä¹ã
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| template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_default_constructible_v = is_default_constructible<T>::value; |
(C++17 èµ·) | |
| template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_trivially_default_constructible_v = is_trivially_default_constructible<T>::value; |
(C++17 èµ·) | |
| template< class T > inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_default_constructible_v = is_nothrow_default_constructible<T>::value; |
(C++17 èµ·) | |
ç»§æ¿èª std::integral_constant
æå常é
| value [éæ] |
è¥ T å¯é»è®¤æé å为 true ï¼å¦å为 false (å ¬å¼éææå常é) |
æå彿°
| operator bool |
转æ¢å¯¹è±¡ä¸º bool ï¼è¿å value (å ¬å¼æå彿°) |
| operator() (C++14) |
è¿å value (å ¬å¼æå彿°) |
æåç±»å
| Â | |
| ç±»å | å®ä¹ |
value_type
|
bool
|
type
|
std::integral_constant<bool, value> |
å¯è½çå®ç°
template< class T> struct is_default_constructible : std::is_constructible<T> {}; Â template< class T> struct is_trivially_default_constructible : std::is_trivially_constructible<T> {}; Â template< class T> struct is_nothrow_default_constructible : std::is_nothrow_constructible<T> {}; |
注解
夿°å®ç°ä¸ï¼ is_nothrow_default_constructible äº¦æ£æ¥ææå½æ°æ¯å¦æåºï¼å 为å®çæäº noexcept(T()) ãåæ ·çæ
åµåºç¨äº is_trivially_default_constructible ï¼å®å¨è¿äºå®ç°ä¸äº¦è¦æ±ææå½æ°ä¸ºå¹³å¡ï¼ GCC æ¼æ´ 51452 ã LWG é®é¢ 2116 ã
示ä¾
#include <iostream> #include <type_traits>  struct Ex1 { std::string str; // æåæ¥æéå¹³å¡é»è®¤æé 彿° }; struct Ex2 { int n; Ex2() = default; // å¹³å¡ä¸ä¸æåº };  int main() { std::cout << std::boolalpha << "Ex1 is default-constructible? " << std::is_default_constructible<Ex1>::value << '\n' << "Ex1 is trivially default-constructible? " << std::is_trivially_default_constructible<Ex1>::value << '\n' << "Ex2 is trivially default-constructible? " << std::is_trivially_default_constructible<Ex2>::value << '\n' << "Ex2 is nothrow default-constructible? " << std::is_nothrow_default_constructible<Ex2>::value << '\n'; }
è¾åºï¼
Ex1 is default-constructible? true Ex1 is trivially default-constructible? false Ex2 is trivially default-constructible? true Ex2 is nothrow default-constructible? true
åé
| (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) |
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| (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) |
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| (C++11)(C++11)(C++11) |
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