C++ åèæå
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- é¢å¤çå¨
- C++ æ ååºå¤´æä»¶
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- åè½ç¹æ§æµè¯ (C++20)
- å·¥å ·åº
- ç±»åæ¯æï¼åºæ¬ç±»åãRTTIãç±»åç¹æ§ï¼
- std::result_of, std::invoke_result
- std::integral_constant
- std::is_constant_evaluated
- std::max_align_t
- offsetof
- NULL
- std::bad_typeid
- std::bad_cast
- std::numeric_limits
- std::type_info
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- std::is_swappable_with, std::is_swappable, std::is_nothrow_swappable_with, std::is_nothrow_swappable
- std::is_invocable, std::is_invocable_r, std::is_nothrow_invocable, std::is_nothrow_invocable_r
- std::is_aggregate
- std::has_unique_object_representations
- std::endian
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- C æ°å¼æéæ¥å£
- å®å®½æ´æ°ç±»å (C++11 èµ·)
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- std::is_constructible, std::is_trivially_constructible, std::is_nothrow_constructible
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- std::is_assignable, std::is_trivially_assignable, std::is_nothrow_assignable
- std::is_copy_assignable, std::is_trivially_copy_assignable, std::is_nothrow_copy_assignable
- std::is_move_assignable, std::is_trivially_move_assignable, std::is_nothrow_move_assignable
- std::is_destructible, std::is_trivially_destructible, std::is_nothrow_destructible
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- C++ å ³é®è¯
ä½ç½®ï¼é¦é¡µ > C++ åèæå >ç±»åæ¯æï¼åºæ¬ç±»åãRTTIãç±»åç¹æ§ï¼ > std::is_invocable, std::is_invocable_r, std::is_nothrow_invocable, std::is_nothrow_invocable_r
std::is_invocable, std::is_invocable_r, std::is_nothrow_invocable, std::is_nothrow_invocable_r
| å®ä¹äºå¤´æä»¶ <type_traits>
|
||
| template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_invocable; |
(1) | (C++17 èµ·) |
| template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_invocable_r; |
(2) | (C++17 èµ·) |
| template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_nothrow_invocable; |
(3) | (C++17 èµ·) |
| template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> struct is_nothrow_invocable_r; |
(4) | (C++17 èµ·) |
1) ç¡®å®æ¯å¦è½ä»¥åæ°
ArgTypes... è°ç¨ Fn ãæ£å¼èè¨ï¼ç¡®å® INVOKE(declval<Fn>(), declval<ArgTypes>()...) å¨è¢«å½å䏿±å¼è¿ç®æ°æ¶æ¯å¦ä¸ºè¯å¼ï¼å
¶ä¸ INVOKE æ¯ å¯è°ç¨ (Callable) ä¸å®ä¹çè¿ç®ã2) ç¡®å®æ¯å¦è½ä»¥åæ°
ArgTypes... è°ç¨ Fn å¹¶çæå¯è½¬æ¢ä¸º R çç»æãæ£å¼èè¨ï¼ç¡®å® INVOKE<R>(declval<Fn>(), declval<ArgTypes>()...) å¨è¢«å½å䏿±å¼è¿ç®æ°æ¶æ¯å¦ä¸ºè¯å¼ï¼å
¶ä¸ INVOKE æ¯ å¯è°ç¨ (Callable) ä¸å®ä¹çè¿ç®ã3) ç¡®å®æ¯å¦è½ä»¥åæ°
ArgTypes... è°ç¨ Fn ï¼å (1) ï¼ï¼å¹¶å·²ç¥è¿ç§è°ç¨ä¸æä»»ä½å¼å¸¸ã4) ç¡®å®æ¯å¦è½ä»¥åæ°
ArgTypes... è°ç¨ Fn å¹¶çæå¯è½¬æ¢ä¸º R çç»æï¼å (2) ï¼ï¼å¹¶å·²ç¥è¿ç§è°ç¨ï¼å
æ¬è½¬æ¢ï¼ä¸æä»»ä½å¼å¸¸ãFn, R ä¸åæ°å
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| å®ä¹äºå¤´æä»¶ <type_traits>
|
||
| template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_invocable_v = std::is_invocable<Fn, ArgTypes...>::value; |
(1) | (C++17 èµ·) |
| template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_invocable_r_v = std::is_invocable_r<R, Fn, ArgTypes...>::value; |
(2) | (C++17 èµ·) |
| template <class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_v = std::is_nothrow_invocable<Fn, ArgTypes...>::value; |
(3) | (C++17 èµ·) |
| template <class R, class Fn, class... ArgTypes> inline constexpr bool is_nothrow_invocable_r_v = std::is_nothrow_invocable_r<R, Fn, ArgTypes...>::value; |
(4) | (C++17 èµ·) |
ç»§æ¿èª std::integral_constant
æå常é
| value [éæ] |
è¥ INVOKE<R>(declval<Fn>(), declval<ArgTypes>()...) å¨è¢«å½å䏿±å¼è¿ç®æ°æ¶ä¸ºè¯å¼ å为 true ï¼å¦å为 false (å ¬å¼éææå常é) |
æå彿°
| operator bool |
转æ¢å¯¹è±¡ä¸º bool ï¼è¿å value (å ¬å¼æå彿°) |
| operator() (C++14) |
è¿å value (å ¬å¼æå彿°) |
æåç±»å
| Â | |
| ç±»å | å®ä¹ |
value_type
|
bool
|
type
|
std::integral_constant<bool, value> |
示ä¾
è¿è¡æ¤ä»£ç
#include <type_traits> Â auto func2(char) -> int (*)() { return nullptr; } Â int main() { static_assert( std::is_invocable<int()>::value ); static_assert( std::is_invocable_r<int, int()>::value ); static_assert( std::is_invocable_r<void, void(int), int>::value ); static_assert( std::is_invocable_r<int(*)(), decltype(func2), char>::value ); }
åé
| (C++17) |
以ç»å®å®åè°ç¨ä»»æå¯è°ç¨ (Callable) 对象 (彿°æ¨¡æ¿) |
| (C++11)(C++20 ä¸ç§»é¤)(C++17) |
æ¨å¯¼ä»¥ä¸ç»å®åè°ç¨ä¸ä¸ªå¯è°ç¨å¯¹è±¡çç»æç±»å (类模æ¿) |
| (C++11) |
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